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Orange and neem oil are very successful as well. The former contains a compound called d-limonene and can easily kill termites when they are in contact. On the other hand, neem oil happens once ingested from the termites. Pour these oils or spray them over affected regions repeatedly for the best outcomes. .

All said and done, prevention is always better than cure. So heres what you can do to prevent the onset of termite infestation:

Ensure that your furniture is not subjected to moisture of any kindApply aloe vera gel on wooden furniture every now and then as it functions as a protective coveringInvest in a wood shine and employ a professional to employ it for your entire wooden furnitureRemove unwanted wooden things in your home as they are hotbeds for infestationGet occasional chemical treatment done by professionals if you live in coastal cities.

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Termites are eusocial insects that are categorized in the taxonomic rank of infraorder Isoptera, or as epifamily Termitoidae within the cockroach order Blattodea. Termites were once classified in a separate order from cockroaches, but recent phylogenetic studies indicate that they evolved from close ancestors of cockroaches during the Triassic.

About 3,106 species are currently described, with a few hundred more left to be clarified. Although these insects are often called"white ants", they are not ants. .

Like ants and some bees and wasps in the distinct purchase Hymenoptera, termites divide labour among castes consisting of sterile male and female"workers" and"soldiers". All colonies have fertile males called"kings" and one or more fertile females known as"queens". Termites chiefly feed on dead plant material and cellulose, generally in the kind of wood, leaf litter, dirt, or animal dung.

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Termites are among the most prosperous groups of insects on Earth, colonising many landmasses except Antarctica. Their colonies range in size from a couple hundred individuals to enormous societies using several million individuals. Termite queens have the longest lifespan of any insect in the world, with some queens reportedly living up to 30 to 50 decades.

Colonies are called superorganisms since the termites form a part of a self-regulating entity: the colony itself. .

Termites are a delicacy in the diet of some human cultures and are employed in many traditional medicines. A couple hundred species are economically significant as pests which can cause serious damage to buildings, crops, or plantation forests. Some species, such as the West Indian drywood termite (Cryptotermes brevis), are considered as invasive species. .

The infraorder name Isoptera is derived from the Greek words iso (equal) and ptera (winged), which refers to the nearly equal size of their fore and hind wings.2"Termite" derives from the Latin and Late Latin word termes ("woodworm, white ant"), altered from the influence of Latin terere ("to rub, wear, erode") by the prior word tarmes.

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The external appearance of this giant northern termite Mastotermes darwiniensis is suggestive of the intimate relationship between termites and cockroaches.

Termites were previously put in the order Isoptera. As early as 1934 suggestions were made that they were closely related to wood-eating cockroaches (genus Cryptocercus, the woodroach) dependent on the similarity of the symbiotic gut flagellates.6 In the 1960s additional evidence supporting that theory emerged when F. A. McKittrick noted similar morphological traits between a number of termites and Cryptocercus nymphs.7 In 2008 DNA analysis from 16S rRNA sequences8 supported the position of termites being nested within the evolutionary tree containing the sequence Blattodea, which included the cockroaches.910 The cockroach genus Cryptocercus stocks the strongest phylogenetical similarity with termites and is considered to be a sister-group to termites.1112 Termites and Cryptocercus share similar morphological and societal features: for instance, most cockroaches do not exhibit social characteristics, but Cryptocercus takes good care of its own young and exhibits other societal behaviour like trophallaxis and allogrooming.13 Termites are thought to find be the descendants of the genus Cryptocercus.914 Some researchers have suggested a more conservative step of retaining the termites since the Termitoidae, an epifamily within the cockroach order, which averts the classification of termites in family level and below.15 Termites have long been approved to be closely related to cockroaches and mantids, and they are categorized in the exact same superorder (Dictyoptera).1617.

The earliest unambiguous termite fossils date to the early Cretaceous, but given the diversity of Cretaceous termites and ancient fossil records showing mutualism between microorganisms and such insects, they anchor probably originated before in the Jurassic or Triassic.181920 Further evidence of a Jurassic origin is the assumption that the extinct Fruitafossor consumed termites, judging from its morphological resemblance to modern termite-eating mammals.21 The oldest termite nest detected is thought to be from the Upper Cretaceous in West Texas, where the oldest known faecal pellets have been also discovered.22 Claims that termites emerged previously have faced controversy.